Every household in the UAE that employs a maid, nanny, driver, cook, or caregiver must comply with the UAE Domestic Workers Law. Understanding these legal requirements is essential, as non-compliance can result in fines, employment disputes, and even deportation-related issues.
The UAE Domestic Workers Law, introduced under Federal Decree-Law No. 9 of 2022 and updated by Cabinet Resolution No. 21 of 2023, provides a comprehensive legal framework for employing domestic workers in the UAE. As of 2026, the law covers key areas such as salary regulations, weekly rest days, end-of-service benefits, resignation rights, and the mandatory registration of employment contracts with the Ministry of Human Resources and Emiratisation (MoHRE).
Whether you are an employer sponsoring a domestic worker from India, the Philippines, or another country, a domestic helper looking to understand your employment rights, or a family planning to hire a maid, driver, nanny, or caregiver, this guide explains the UAE Domestic Workers Law 2026 in a clear and easy-to-understand manner.
Planning to sponsor a domestic worker in the UAE? Apply through Fly UAE Visa for expert visa processing, MoHRE contract assistance, and dedicated customer support throughout the application process.
The UAE Domestic Workers Law provides legal protection for domestic workers employed in private households across the UAE. Under the law, 19 categories of household staff are officially recognized and covered by its employment regulations.
These include:
All 19 categories of domestic workers are protected under the UAE Domestic Workers Law, regardless of their nationality or employment contract. This means every employer hiring workers in any of these roles must comply with the legal requirements, employment regulations, and worker protection provisions set out by the law.
The UAE Domestic Workers Law does not specify a government-mandated minimum salary for domestic workers. However, market standards and MoHRE guidelines provide clear salary expectations based on the worker's nationality and experience.
| Nationality | Average Monthly Salary |
|---|---|
| Filipino domestic helper | AED 2,000 – 2,500 |
| Indian domestic worker | AED 1,800 – 2,200 |
| African domestic worker | AED 1,500 – 2,000 |
| Sri Lankan domestic helper | AED 1,500 – 1,800 |
In 2026, domestic worker salaries in the UAE continue to show an upward trend. Employers are encouraged to offer competitive salaries to attract and retain qualified workers while reducing the risk of employment disputes with MoHRE.
In addition to the monthly salary, the UAE Domestic Workers Law requires employers to provide the following benefits:
The UAE Domestic Workers Law protects the rights of domestic workers and ensures fair working conditions for everyone employed in private households. Employers must comply with these legal requirements throughout the employment period.
Under the UAE Domestic Workers Law, domestic workers are entitled to:
Domestic workers are legally entitled to the following leave benefits:
The UAE Domestic Workers Law strictly prohibits all forms of verbal, physical, and sexual abuse. Domestic workers have the right to report violations by filing a complaint directly through the MoHRE helpline (800-60) or the MoHRE mobile app, without requiring permission from their employer.
Under the UAE Domestic Workers Law, every domestic worker must have a written employment contract using the MoHRE Unified Standard Employment Contract. This contract is mandatory, and verbal agreements are not legally recognized.
To download the MoHRE Domestic Worker Contract PDF, follow these steps:
Visit the MoHRE website.
Go to Services → Domestic Worker Services.
Select Standard Contract Download.
Fill in the employer's and worker's details.
Submit the contract for MoHRE registration and approval.
Important: Both the employer and the domestic worker must sign the employment contract. The contract must be registered with MoHRE before the worker begins employment.
Once the contract has been registered, you can verify its status through the MoHRE portal using the employer's file number. Employers should always ensure that the employment contract is correctly registered before the domestic worker starts work, as unregistered contracts may result in penalties and fines.
Yes. Under the UAE Domestic Workers Law, a domestic worker can resign after completing six months of service by providing 30 days' written notice to the employer.
However, the following conditions apply:
If an employer refuses to accept a domestic worker's resignation, the worker can file a formal complaint with MoHRE. The ministry will first attempt to resolve the dispute through mediation. If no agreement is reached, the case may be referred to the labour court for further legal action.
If your case involves immigration or employment-related consequences, it is also advisable to review the UAE immigration ban guide, as certain resignation disputes may lead to travel restrictions if they are not handled correctly.
Yes. Under the UAE Domestic Workers Law, eligible domestic workers are entitled to end-of-service gratuity upon completing their employment, subject to the terms and conditions of the law.
| Years of Service | Gratuity Entitlement |
|---|---|
| 1 to 3 years | 14 days' salary for each year of service |
| More than 3 years | 21 days' salary for each year of service |
The following workers are generally not entitled to end-of-service gratuity:
Under the UAE Domestic Workers Law, the minimum age for obtaining a domestic worker visa is 21 years. Employing anyone under the age of 18 is strictly prohibited and may result in significant penalties under UAE labour regulations.
To sponsor a domestic worker in the UAE, follow these steps:
Yes. Indian domestic workers are among the most commonly sponsored nationalities in the UAE. Employers must complete the sponsorship process through MoHRE or an authorized Tadbeer Centre. Hiring domestic workers outside the official legal process is prohibited and may lead to legal penalties, including deportation-related consequences for both the employer and the worker.
The UAE Domestic Workers Law, introduced under Federal Decree-Law No. 9 of 2022 and updated in 2023, continues to regulate the employment of domestic workers across the UAE in 2026. The law establishes clear rights and responsibilities for both employers and domestic workers.
Key provisions include:
Source: Ministry of Human Resources and Emiratisation (MoHRE). Employers and workers should always refer to the latest official guidelines available on the MoHRE website for any updates to the law.
Hiring domestic workers through unlicensed agents or unauthorized recruitment agencies can expose both employers and workers to serious legal and financial consequences.
Some of the common risks include:
To avoid these risks, always hire domestic workers through MoHRE-authorized Tadbeer Centres or verified recruitment agencies. If a UAE domestic worker visa is rejected during the sponsorship process, there is an official appeal and reapplication process that can be followed.
The UAE Domestic Workers Law 2026 provides a clear legal framework for hiring and employing domestic workers across the UAE. Whether you are sponsoring a maid, nanny, driver, cook, or caregiver, it is essential to follow the MoHRE employment contract process, pay salaries through the Wage Protection System (WPS), provide all mandatory benefits, and comply with the legal responsibilities outlined in the law.
Employers who follow the UAE Domestic Workers Law can build stable and long-term employment relationships, while domestic workers benefit from legal protection, fair working conditions, and clearly defined employment rights.
Note: This information is based on the UAE Ministry of Human Resources and Emiratisation (MoHRE) guidelines applicable in 2026. As regulations may change, always verify the latest official updates on the MoHRE website before hiring or sponsoring a domestic worker.
Planning to sponsor a domestic worker in the UAE? Apply through Fly UAE Visa for professional visa processing, MoHRE contract assistance, and end-to-end support to help ensure compliance with UAE regulations.